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Что (кто) такое atheroma - определение
ACCUMULATION OF DEGENERATIVE MATERIAL IN THE INNER LAYER OF ARTERY WALLS
Atheromatous plaque; Atheromatous; Atherosclerotic plaque; Atheromatous plaques; Arterial plaque; Microatheroma; Atheromata; Plaquing of arteries
Atheroma
·noun An encysted tumor containing curdy matter.
II. Atheroma ·noun A disease characterized by thickening and fatty degeneration of the inner coat of the arteries.
atheroma
[?a??'r??m?]
¦ noun Medicine degeneration of the walls of the arteries, leading to restriction of the circulation and a risk of thrombosis.
Derivatives
atheromatous adjective
Origin
C16: via L. from Gk atheroma, from athere 'groats'.
Atheroma
An atheroma, or atheromatous plaque, is an abnormal and reversible accumulation of material in the inner layer of an arterial wall.
Википедия
Atheroma
An atheroma, or atheromatous plaque, is an abnormal and reversible accumulation of material in the inner layer of an arterial wall.
The material consists of mostly macrophage cells, or debris, containing lipids, calcium and a variable amount of fibrous connective tissue. The accumulated material forms a swelling in the artery wall, which may intrude into the lumen of the artery, narrowing it and restricting blood flow. Atheroma is the pathological basis for the disease entity atherosclerosis, a subtype of arteriosclerosis.
Примеры употребления для atheroma
1. He explained: "High doses can create atheroma, or problems in the arteries, and may have an adverse effect in women who are not deficient." Share this article: What is this?
2. In the past, medical experts focused their efforts on slowing the progress of what was thought to be an irreversible disease, but a new study has revealed that intensive use of a powerful new cholesterol–reducing drug can also reduce the deposits, known as atheroma.
3. It has also been demonstrated that statins lessen inflammation in diseased arteries and alter the envelope that surrounds the lumps of fatty atheroma (plaques) sticking to the artery wall, as well as the consistency of the plaques, which are the basis of the thromboses that block arteries.